MongoDB副本集(Shell)

0、原理
副本集原理

1、开启副本集节点

mongod --dbpath=D:\Database\MongoDB3\dbc0 --port=27017 --replSet neohope
mongod --dbpath=D:\Database\MongoDB3\dbc1 --port=27018 --replSet neohope
mongod --dbpath=D:\Database\MongoDB3\dbc2 --port=27019 --replSet neohope

2、初始化副本集

mongo --port 27017
config_rs={_id:'neohope',members:[{_id:0,host:'localhost:27017'},{_id:1,host:'localhost:27018'},{_id:2,host:'localhost:27019'}]}
rs.initiate(config_rs)
rs.status()

3、增加仲裁服务器

mongod --dbpath D:\Database\MongoDB3\dbc3 --port 27020 --replSet neohope/localhost:27017,localhost:27018,localhost:27019

4、设置仲裁服务器

mongo --port 27017
neohope:PRIMARY> rs.addArb("localhost:27020");
neohope:PRIMARY> rs.status()

5、将备用节点设为被动模式

neohope:PRIMARY> r=rs.conf()
neohope:PRIMARY> r.members[2].priority=0
neohope:PRIMARY> rs.reconfig(r)
neohope:PRIMARY> rs.status()

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